Chlorine Market Analysis APAC, North America, Europe, South America, Middle East and Africa - US, Japan, Germany, France, UK - Size and Forecast 2024-2028

Published: Nov 2023 Pages: 177 SKU: IRTNTR44107

Chlorine Market Forecast 2024-2028 

The chlorine market size is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 3.77% between 2023 and 2028. The market size is forecast to increase by USD 7.44 billion. The market's growth depends on several factors such as the growing use in the pharmaceutical industry, the rising demand from the water and wastewater treatment industry, and the extensive use of PVC in the construction industry.

What will be the Size of the Chlorine Market During the Forecast Period?

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Market Dynamics: Key Drivers, Trends and Challenges

Water treatment processes often rely on the use of bleaching agents such as chlorine water to ensure the purity and safety of drinking water. Chlorine-based compounds, including chloride diaphragm and chloride PVC, play crucial roles in disinfection and sterilization processes. These agents cleaning are also extensively used in various industrial applications, including the production of agrochemicals solvents.

Market Driver

The extensive use of PVC in the construction industry is the key factor driving market growth. PVC has been used largely in a wide range of construction products for more than half a century. The characteristics of PVC, such as its strength, lightweight, durability, and versatility, make it ideal for many applications. Moreover, the construction industry is one of the major drivers for the PVC market due to a wide range of applications in the commercial, household, and industrial sectors.

In addition, enhancing infrastructure and housing conditions in emerging economies is expected to retain the demand for PVC. The long-term demand for PVC depends on the revival of the construction markets in the urbanized economies, thereby driving the market during the forecast period.

Market Trends

Market consolidation through M&As is the primary trend shaping market growth. Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) in the global market are expected to continue or build on their strong run as both strategic and private equity buyers seek opportunities. Market factors that are driving this activity are strong corporate balance sheets, readily available financing at attractive rates, and underpinning high deal valuations.

For instance, in October 2022, INEOS Enterprises announced the acquisition of ASHTA Chemicals, a North American chlorine and potassium hydroxide manufacturer. Hence, the increasing number of M&As will boost the growth of the global market during the forecast period.

Market Challenge

Logistic problems related to hazardous chemicals is a challenge that affects market. Lucrative growth in the chemical industry has led to an increase in the safety concerns of chemical logistics due to the steep increase witnessed by freight traffic. The lack of untrained professionals for handling the packaging and transportation of hazardous chemicals and the lack of awareness about new and emerging trends and technologies are some of the major issues faced worldwide.

Furthermore, pilferage is another major concern. Expensive chemicals are carefully replaced with certain cheap substances, with truck drivers being the major culprits. Consequently, the quality of raw materials is compromised. In addition, poor infrastructure for storage, which includes inadequate warehousing facilities and inadequate security, may hamper the global market during the forecast period.

Market Customer Landscape

The market research report includes the adoption lifecycle of the market, covering from the innovator’s stage to the laggard’s stage. It focuses on adoption rates in different regions based on penetration. Furthermore, the report also includes key purchase criteria and drivers of price sensitivity to help companies evaluate and develop their strategies.

Global Market Customer Landscape

Who are the Major Chlorine Market Companies?

Companies are implementing various strategies, such as strategic alliances, partnerships, mergers and acquisitions, geographical expansion, and product/service launches, to enhance their presence in the market.

  • BASF SE: The company offers chlorine used as an oxidation agent, as well as for cleaning and disinfection purposes, ideally suited for the chlorination of swimming pools.

The research report also includes detailed analyses of the competitive landscape of the market and information about 20 market companies, including:

  • Aditya Birla Management Corp. Pvt. Ltd.
  • Akzo Nobel NV
  • Banner Chemicals Ltd.
  • Covestro AG
  • ERCO Worldwide
  • Ercros SA
  • Formosa Plastics Corp.
  • Hanwha Corp.
  • INEOS Group Holdings SA
  • Kemira Oyj
  • Nouryon Chemicals Holding BV
  • Occidental Petroleum Corp.
  • Olin Corp.
  • Tata Chemicals Ltd.
  • Tosoh Corp.
  • Vizag Chemical International
  • Vynova Beek BV
  • Westlake Corp.
  • Gujarat Alkalies and Chemicals Ltd.

Qualitative and quantitative analysis of companies has been conducted to help clients understand the wider business environment as well as the strengths and weaknesses of key market players. Data is qualitatively analyzed to categorize companies as pure play, category-focused, industry-focused, and diversified; it is quantitatively analyzed to categorize companies as dominant, leading, strong, tentative, and weak.

What are the Largest-Growing Segments in the Market?

In the realm of chemical manufacturing, chloromethanes and isocyanates serve as essential chemical intermediates in various processes. These compounds, along with compounds hydroxyl, are fundamental building blocks for producing a wide range of products, from additives chemicals to adhesives sealants and coatings elastomers.

Segmentation by Application

The EDC/PVC segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period. EDC is a result of the chlorination of ethylene by either of the two processes such as direct chlorination using pure chlorine and ethylene, and oxychlorination in which ethylene reacts with chlorine in HCl. Many EDC or vinyl chloride monomer (VCM) plants employ a combination of chlorination and oxychlorination to consume the by-product of HCl from the cracking of EDC to VCM. 

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The EDC/PVC segment was the largest segment and was valued at USD 11.27 billion in 2018The construction industry is highly dependent on PVC, which reflects fluctuations in world economies. New resin grades and compounds are replacing conventional materials such as metal, wood, and glass with PVC. Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) continues to experience growing demand for various applications due to its versatility, cost-effectiveness, and unique properties, which will drive the market during the forecast period.

Which are the Key Regions for the Market?

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APAC is estimated to contribute 61% to the growth of the global market during the forecast period. Technavio’s analysts have elaborately explained the regional trends and drivers that shape the market during the forecast period. Due to the continuous demand in the construction and chemical industries, APAC led the global market. The rapid growth can be attributed to the rising demand for PVC and increased expenditure in the construction industry in China, India, Indonesia, and Thailand.

Furthermore, APAC is anticipated to witness price fluctuations due to imbalances in the supply and demand and caustic soda. Besides, huge demands from various end-user industries, such as PVC and pulp and paper manufacturing, located in China, India, and Vietnam, have enhanced regional market. Hence, such factors are expected to drive market in this region during the forecast period.

Segment Overview

The market report forecasts market by revenue at global, regional & country levels and provides an analysis of the latest trends and growth opportunities from 2018 to 2028. 

  • Application Outlook
    • EDC/PVC
    • Organic chemicals
    • Isocyanates
    • Chlorinated intermediates
    • Others
  • End-user Outlook 
    • Water treatment
    • Pharmaceutical
    • Chemical
    • Others
  • Region Outlook 
    • North America
      • The U.S.
      • Canada
    • Europe
      • The U.K.
      • Germany
      • France
      • Rest of Europe
    • APAC
      • China
      • India
    • South America
      • Chile 
      • Brazil 
      • Argentina
    • Middle East & Africa
      • Saudi Arabia
      • South Africa
      • Rest of the Middle East & Africa

Market Analyst Overview

The Market is witnessing significant growth, with Asia Pacific emerging as the fastest-growing and largest market. Market concentration, influenced by manufacturing activities, supply chains, and production halts, impacts the commodity chemicals and halogens sectors. Chlorine's vital role extends across diverse industries, from the agrochemical and wastewater sectors to the packaging and textiles industries. Government regulations shape demand dynamics, particularly in the PVC sector, influencing both rigid and flexible resins. Chlorine's contribution to water chlorination addresses health concerns, combating waterborne diseases like cholera and dysentery. Key players like Olin Corporation, Occidental Petroleum Corporation, and Formosa Plastic Corporation play pivotal roles in steering the chlorine market's growth amid evolving demands in green construction and urbanization.

The global chlorine production industry is experiencing significant growth, driven by the increasing demand across various sectors. Chemicals & materials research indicates that chlorine is a vital component in commodity chemicals, halogens, and dyes and pigment markets, contributing to its prominence in the market. As the fastest-growing market, chlorine plays a crucial role in diverse applications, including the agrochemical industry, PVC demand, metal cleaning, and the textile and adhesives industries.

However, challenges such as labor unavailability and wastewater management are impacting the industry's growth trajectory. Despite this, the increasing demand for PVC, rigid resins, and packaged foods is driving chlorine market growth, particularly in the Asia-Pacific region, where fresh water demand is high. With concerns about bacteria, viruses, and microbes such as typhoid, chlorine remains indispensable in ensuring water safety and sanitation, benefiting both the packaging industry and consumers worldwide. As per capita income rises and workforces expand, packaging consumption, particularly in the Indian plastics industry, continues to drive the chlorine market's expansion, reinforcing its pivotal role in various sectors.

Chlorine Market Scope

Report Coverage

Details

Page number

177

Base year

2023

Historic period

2018-2022

Forecast period

2024-2028

Growth momentum & CAGR

Accelerate at a CAGR of 3.77%

Market Growth 2024-2028

USD 7.44 billion

Market structure

Fragmented

YoY growth 2023-2024(%)

3.45

Regional analysis

APAC, North America, Europe, South America, and Middle East and Africa

Performing market contribution

APAC at 61%

Key countries

US, Japan, Germany, France, and UK

Competitive landscape

Leading Companies, Market Positioning of Companies, Competitive Strategies, and Industry Risks

Key companies profiled

Aditya Birla Management Corp. Pvt. Ltd., Akzo Nobel NV, Banner Chemicals Ltd., BASF SE, Covestro AG, ERCO Worldwide, Ercros SA, Formosa Plastics Corp., Hanwha Corp., INEOS Group Holdings SA, Kemira Oyj, Nouryon Chemicals Holding BV, Occidental Petroleum Corp., Olin Corp., Tata Chemicals Ltd., Tosoh Corp., Vizag Chemical International, Vynova Beek BV, Westlake Corp., and Gujarat Alkalies and Chemicals Ltd.

Market dynamics

Parent market analysis, Market forecasting, Market growth inducers and obstacles, Fast-growing and slow-growing segment analysis, COVID-19 impact and recovery analysis and future consumer dynamics, and market condition analysis for the forecast period.

Customization purview

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What are the Key Data Covered in this Market Research Report?

  • CAGR of the market during the forecast period
  • Detailed information on factors that will drive the market growth and forecasting of the market between 2023 and 2027
  • Precise estimation of the size of the market size and its contribution to the parent market
  • Accurate predictions about upcoming market trends and analysis and changes in consumer behavior
  • Growth of the market industry across Europe, North America, APAC, South America, and Middle East and Africa
  • Thorough market growth analysis of the market’s competitive landscape and detailed information about companies
  • Comprehensive market analysis and report on the factors that will challenge the market research and growth of market companies

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1 Executive Summary

  • 1.1 Market overview
    • Exhibit 01: Executive Summary – Chart on Market Overview
    • Exhibit 02: Executive Summary – Data Table on Market Overview
    • Exhibit 03: Executive Summary – Chart on Global Market Characteristics
    • Exhibit 04: Executive Summary – Chart on Market by Geography
    • Exhibit 05: Executive Summary – Chart on Market Segmentation by Application
    • Exhibit 06: Executive Summary – Chart on Market Segmentation by End-user
    • Exhibit 07: Executive Summary – Chart on Incremental Growth
    • Exhibit 08: Executive Summary – Data Table on Incremental Growth
    • Exhibit 09: Executive Summary – Chart on Vendor Market Positioning

2 Market Landscape

  • 2.1 Market ecosystem
    • Exhibit 10: Parent market
    • Exhibit 11: Market Characteristics

3 Market Sizing

  • 3.1 Market definition
    • Exhibit 12: Offerings of vendors included in the market definition
  • 3.2 Market segment analysis
    • Exhibit 13: Market segments
  • 3.3 Market size 2023
    • 3.4 Market outlook: Forecast for 2023-2028
      • Exhibit 14: Chart on Global - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 15: Data Table on Global - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 16: Chart on Global Market: Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
      • Exhibit 17: Data Table on Global Market: Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)

    4 Historic Market Size

    • 4.1 Global chlorine market 2018 - 2022
      • Exhibit 18: Historic Market Size – Data Table on global chlorine market 2018 - 2022 ($ million)
    • 4.2 Application Segment Analysis 2018 - 2022
      • Exhibit 19: Historic Market Size – Application Segment 2018 - 2022 ($ million)
    • 4.3 End-user Segment Analysis 2018 - 2022
      • Exhibit 20: Historic Market Size – End-user Segment 2018 - 2022 ($ million)
    • 4.4 Geography Segment Analysis 2018 - 2022
      • Exhibit 21: Historic Market Size – Geography Segment 2018 - 2022 ($ million)
    • 4.5 Country Segment Analysis 2018 - 2022
      • Exhibit 22: Historic Market Size – Country Segment 2018 - 2022 ($ million)

    5 Five Forces Analysis

    • 5.1 Five forces summary
      • Exhibit 23: Five forces analysis - Comparison between 2023 and 2028
    • 5.2 Bargaining power of buyers
      • Exhibit 24: Chart on Bargaining power of buyers – Impact of key factors 2023 and 2028
    • 5.3 Bargaining power of suppliers
      • Exhibit 25: Bargaining power of suppliers – Impact of key factors in 2023 and 2028
    • 5.4 Threat of new entrants
      • Exhibit 26: Threat of new entrants – Impact of key factors in 2023 and 2028
    • 5.5 Threat of substitutes
      • Exhibit 27: Threat of substitutes – Impact of key factors in 2023 and 2028
    • 5.6 Threat of rivalry
      • Exhibit 28: Threat of rivalry – Impact of key factors in 2023 and 2028
    • 5.7 Market condition
      • Exhibit 29: Chart on Market condition - Five forces 2023 and 2028

    6 Market Segmentation by Application

    • 6.1 Market segments
      • Exhibit 30: Chart on Application - Market share 2023-2028 (%)
      • Exhibit 31: Data Table on Application - Market share 2023-2028 (%)
    • 6.2 Comparison by Application
      • Exhibit 32: Chart on Comparison by Application
      • Exhibit 33: Data Table on Comparison by Application
    • 6.3 EDC/PVC - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
      • Exhibit 34: Chart on EDC/PVC - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 35: Data Table on EDC/PVC - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 36: Chart on EDC/PVC - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
      • Exhibit 37: Data Table on EDC/PVC - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
    • 6.4 Organic chemicals - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
      • Exhibit 38: Chart on Organic chemicals - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 39: Data Table on Organic chemicals - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 40: Chart on Organic chemicals - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
      • Exhibit 41: Data Table on Organic chemicals - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
    • 6.5 Isocyanates - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
      • Exhibit 42: Chart on Isocyanates - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 43: Data Table on Isocyanates - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 44: Chart on Isocyanates - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
      • Exhibit 45: Data Table on Isocyanates - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
    • 6.6 Chlorinated intermediates - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
      • Exhibit 46: Chart on Chlorinated intermediates - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 47: Data Table on Chlorinated intermediates - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 48: Chart on Chlorinated intermediates - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
      • Exhibit 49: Data Table on Chlorinated intermediates - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
    • 6.7 Others - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
      • Exhibit 50: Chart on Others - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 51: Data Table on Others - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 52: Chart on Others - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
      • Exhibit 53: Data Table on Others - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
    • 6.8 Market opportunity by Application
      • Exhibit 54: Market opportunity by Application ($ million)
      • Exhibit 55: Data Table on Market opportunity by Application ($ million)

    7 Market Segmentation by End-user

    • 7.1 Market segments
      • Exhibit 56: Chart on End-user - Market share 2023-2028 (%)
      • Exhibit 57: Data Table on End-user - Market share 2023-2028 (%)
    • 7.2 Comparison by End-user
      • Exhibit 58: Chart on Comparison by End-user
      • Exhibit 59: Data Table on Comparison by End-user
    • 7.3 Water treatment - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
      • Exhibit 60: Chart on Water treatment - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 61: Data Table on Water treatment - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 62: Chart on Water treatment - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
      • Exhibit 63: Data Table on Water treatment - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
    • 7.4 Pharmaceutical - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
      • Exhibit 64: Chart on Pharmaceutical - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 65: Data Table on Pharmaceutical - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 66: Chart on Pharmaceutical - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
      • Exhibit 67: Data Table on Pharmaceutical - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
    • 7.5 Chemical - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
      • Exhibit 68: Chart on Chemical - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 69: Data Table on Chemical - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 70: Chart on Chemical - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
      • Exhibit 71: Data Table on Chemical - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
    • 7.6 Others - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
      • Exhibit 72: Chart on Others - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 73: Data Table on Others - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 74: Chart on Others - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
      • Exhibit 75: Data Table on Others - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
    • 7.7 Market opportunity by End-user
      • Exhibit 76: Market opportunity by End-user ($ million)
      • Exhibit 77: Data Table on Market opportunity by End-user ($ million)

    8 Customer Landscape

    • 8.1 Customer landscape overview
      • Exhibit 78: Analysis of price sensitivity, lifecycle, customer purchase basket, adoption rates, and purchase criteria

    9 Geographic Landscape

    • 9.1 Geographic segmentation
      • Exhibit 79: Chart on Market share by geography 2023-2028 (%)
      • Exhibit 80: Data Table on Market share by geography 2023-2028 (%)
    • 9.2 Geographic comparison
      • Exhibit 81: Chart on Geographic comparison
      • Exhibit 82: Data Table on Geographic comparison
    • 9.3 APAC - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
      • Exhibit 83: Chart on APAC - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 84: Data Table on APAC - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 85: Chart on APAC - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
      • Exhibit 86: Data Table on APAC - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
    • 9.4 North America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
      • Exhibit 87: Chart on North America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 88: Data Table on North America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 89: Chart on North America - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
      • Exhibit 90: Data Table on North America - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
    • 9.5 Europe - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
      • Exhibit 91: Chart on Europe - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 92: Data Table on Europe - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 93: Chart on Europe - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
      • Exhibit 94: Data Table on Europe - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
    • 9.6 South America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
      • Exhibit 95: Chart on South America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 96: Data Table on South America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 97: Chart on South America - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
      • Exhibit 98: Data Table on South America - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
    • 9.7 Middle East and Africa - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
      • Exhibit 99: Chart on Middle East and Africa - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 100: Data Table on Middle East and Africa - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 101: Chart on Middle East and Africa - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
      • Exhibit 102: Data Table on Middle East and Africa - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
    • 9.8 US - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
      • Exhibit 103: Chart on US - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 104: Data Table on US - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 105: Chart on US - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
      • Exhibit 106: Data Table on US - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
    • 9.9 Japan - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
      • Exhibit 107: Chart on Japan - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 108: Data Table on Japan - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 109: Chart on Japan - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
      • Exhibit 110: Data Table on Japan - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
    • 9.10 Germany - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
      • Exhibit 111: Chart on Germany - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 112: Data Table on Germany - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 113: Chart on Germany - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
      • Exhibit 114: Data Table on Germany - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
    • 9.11 France - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
      • Exhibit 115: Chart on France - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 116: Data Table on France - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 117: Chart on France - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
      • Exhibit 118: Data Table on France - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
    • 9.12 UK - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
      • Exhibit 119: Chart on UK - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 120: Data Table on UK - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
      • Exhibit 121: Chart on UK - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
      • Exhibit 122: Data Table on UK - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
    • 9.13 Market opportunity by geography
      • Exhibit 123: Market opportunity by geography ($ million)
      • Exhibit 124: Data Tables on Market opportunity by geography ($ million)

    10 Drivers, Challenges, and Trends

    • 10.1 Market drivers
      • 10.2 Market challenges
        • 10.3 Impact of drivers and challenges
          • Exhibit 125: Impact of drivers and challenges in 2023 and 2028
        • 10.4 Market trends

          11 Vendor Landscape

          • 11.1 Overview
            • 11.2 Vendor landscape
              • Exhibit 126: Overview on Criticality of inputs and Factors of differentiation
            • 11.3 Landscape disruption
              • Exhibit 127: Overview on factors of disruption
            • 11.4 Industry risks
              • Exhibit 128: Impact of key risks on business

            12 Vendor Analysis

            • 12.1 Vendors covered
              • Exhibit 129: Vendors covered
            • 12.2 Market positioning of vendors
              • Exhibit 130: Matrix on vendor position and classification
            • 12.3 Akzo Nobel NV
              • Exhibit 131: Akzo Nobel NV - Overview
              • Exhibit 132: Akzo Nobel NV - Business segments
              • Exhibit 133: Akzo Nobel NV - Key news
              • Exhibit 134: Akzo Nobel NV - Key offerings
              • Exhibit 135: Akzo Nobel NV - Segment focus
            • 12.4 BASF SE
              • Exhibit 136: BASF SE - Overview
              • Exhibit 137: BASF SE - Business segments
              • Exhibit 138: BASF SE - Key news
              • Exhibit 139: BASF SE - Key offerings
              • Exhibit 140: BASF SE - Segment focus
            • 12.5 Covestro AG
              • Exhibit 141: Covestro AG - Overview
              • Exhibit 142: Covestro AG - Business segments
              • Exhibit 143: Covestro AG - Key news
              • Exhibit 144: Covestro AG - Key offerings
              • Exhibit 145: Covestro AG - Segment focus
            • 12.6 ERCO Worldwide
              • Exhibit 146: ERCO Worldwide - Overview
              • Exhibit 147: ERCO Worldwide - Product / Service
              • Exhibit 148: ERCO Worldwide - Key offerings
            • 12.7 Formosa Plastics Corp.
              • Exhibit 149: Formosa Plastics Corp. - Overview
              • Exhibit 150: Formosa Plastics Corp. - Product / Service
              • Exhibit 151: Formosa Plastics Corp. - Key offerings
            • 12.8 Hanwha Corp.
              • Exhibit 152: Hanwha Corp. - Overview
              • Exhibit 153: Hanwha Corp. - Product / Service
              • Exhibit 154: Hanwha Corp. - Key news
              • Exhibit 155: Hanwha Corp. - Key offerings
            • 12.9 INEOS Group Holdings SA
              • Exhibit 156: INEOS Group Holdings SA - Overview
              • Exhibit 157: INEOS Group Holdings SA - Business segments
              • Exhibit 158: INEOS Group Holdings SA - Key news
              • Exhibit 159: INEOS Group Holdings SA - Key offerings
              • Exhibit 160: INEOS Group Holdings SA - Segment focus
            • 12.10 Nouryon Chemicals Holding BV
              • Exhibit 161: Nouryon Chemicals Holding BV - Overview
              • Exhibit 162: Nouryon Chemicals Holding BV - Business segments
              • Exhibit 163: Nouryon Chemicals Holding BV - Key news
              • Exhibit 164: Nouryon Chemicals Holding BV - Key offerings
              • Exhibit 165: Nouryon Chemicals Holding BV - Segment focus
            • 12.11 Occidental Petroleum Corp.
              • Exhibit 166: Occidental Petroleum Corp. - Overview
              • Exhibit 167: Occidental Petroleum Corp. - Business segments
              • Exhibit 168: Occidental Petroleum Corp. - Key offerings
              • Exhibit 169: Occidental Petroleum Corp. - Segment focus
            • 12.12 Olin Corp.
              • Exhibit 170: Olin Corp. - Overview
              • Exhibit 171: Olin Corp. - Business segments
              • Exhibit 172: Olin Corp. - Key offerings
              • Exhibit 173: Olin Corp. - Segment focus
            • 12.13 Tata Chemicals Ltd.
              • Exhibit 174: Tata Chemicals Ltd. - Overview
              • Exhibit 175: Tata Chemicals Ltd. - Business segments
              • Exhibit 176: Tata Chemicals Ltd. - Key offerings
              • Exhibit 177: Tata Chemicals Ltd. - Segment focus
            • 12.14 Tosoh Corp.
              • Exhibit 178: Tosoh Corp. - Overview
              • Exhibit 179: Tosoh Corp. - Key offerings
            • 12.15 Vizag Chemical International
              • Exhibit 180: Vizag Chemical International - Overview
              • Exhibit 181: Vizag Chemical International - Product / Service
              • Exhibit 182: Vizag Chemical International - Key offerings
            • 12.16 Vynova Beek BV
              • Exhibit 183: Vynova Beek BV - Overview
              • Exhibit 184: Vynova Beek BV - Product / Service
              • Exhibit 185: Vynova Beek BV - Key offerings
            • 12.17 Westlake Corp.
              • Exhibit 186: Westlake Corp. - Overview
              • Exhibit 187: Westlake Corp. - Business segments
              • Exhibit 188: Westlake Corp. - Key offerings
              • Exhibit 189: Westlake Corp. - Segment focus

            13 Appendix

            • 13.1 Scope of the report
              • 13.2 Inclusions and exclusions checklist
                • Exhibit 190: Inclusions checklist
                • Exhibit 191: Exclusions checklist
              • 13.3 Currency conversion rates for US$
                • Exhibit 192: Currency conversion rates for US$
              • 13.4 Research methodology
                • Exhibit 193: Research methodology
                • Exhibit 194: Validation techniques employed for market sizing
                • Exhibit 195: Information sources
              • 13.5 List of abbreviations
                • Exhibit 196: List of abbreviations

              Research Framework

              Technavio presents a detailed picture of the market by way of study, synthesis, and summation of data from multiple sources. The analysts have presented the various facets of the market with a particular focus on identifying the key industry influencers. The data thus presented is comprehensive, reliable, and the result of extensive research, both primary and secondary.

              INFORMATION SOURCES

              Primary sources

              • Manufacturers and suppliers
              • Channel partners
              • Industry experts
              • Strategic decision makers

              Secondary sources

              • Industry journals and periodicals
              • Government data
              • Financial reports of key industry players
              • Historical data
              • Press releases

              DATA ANALYSIS

              Data Synthesis

              • Collation of data
              • Estimation of key figures
              • Analysis of derived insights

              Data Validation

              • Triangulation with data models
              • Reference against proprietary databases
              • Corroboration with industry experts

              REPORT WRITING

              Qualitative

              • Market drivers
              • Market challenges
              • Market trends
              • Five forces analysis

              Quantitative

              • Market size and forecast
              • Market segmentation
              • Geographical insights
              • Competitive landscape

              PURCHASE FULL REPORT OF

              chlorine market

              Key Questions Answered

              • What are the key global market and the regional market share?
              • What are the revenue-generating key market segments?
              • What are the key factors driving and challenging this market’s growth?
              • Who are the key market vendors and their growth strategies?
              • What are the latest trends influencing the growth of this market?
              • What are the variables influencing the market growth in the primary regions?
              • What are the factors influencing the growth of the parent market?

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