EMEA Water Desalination Pumps Market Size 2024-2028
The EMEA water desalination pumps market size is forecast to increase by USD 136.7 million at a CAGR of 2.2% between 2023 and 2028.
- The water desalination pumps market is witnessing significant growth due to the increasing demand for reverse osmosis (RO) techniques to address water scarcity issues. RO is a popular desalination technology that utilizes semi-permeable membranes to separate salt and other impurities from seawater. Additionally, the use of intelligent pump systems in desalination plants enables flexible operations and improved energy efficiency. However, the high equipment and operational costs associated with desalination technologies remain a challenge. Brine disposal is another concern, as the discharge of concentrated brine into the marine ecosystem can have negative impacts. Other desalination technologies, such as multi-stage flash distillation and multiple-effect distillation, also require large amounts of energy and water for operation. Overall, the water desalination pumps market is expected to grow steadily, driven by the need to ensure a reliable water supply and address the challenges of water scarcity and environmental sustainability.
What will be the size of the market during the forecast period?

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- Desalination, the process of removing salt and other minerals from seawater or brackish water to produce freshwater, has emerged as a critical solution to address the global water scarcity issue. With the Earth's surface freshwater sources dwindling and population growth putting increasing pressure on these resources, desalination technologies have gained significant attention in recent years. This article explores the role of desalination pumps in various desalination technologies and their importance in addressing water scarcity. Water Scarcity: A Global Challenge The Earth's population is projected to reach 9.7 billion by 2050, putting immense pressure on the world's freshwater resources. Climate change and increasing industrialization further exacerbate the issue, leading to water scarcity in many regions. Desalination technologies offer a viable solution to this challenge by converting seawater and brackish water into freshwater.
- Additionally, Renewable Energy Technologies and Desalination The integration of renewable energy technologies, such as wind power generators and photovoltaic power generators, with desalination plants has significantly reduced the carbon footprint and energy consumption of desalination processes. These renewable energy sources provide the necessary power to run desalination plants, making them more sustainable and eco-friendly. Desalination Technologies: Reverse Osmosis and Beyond Reverse osmosis (RO) is the most commonly used desalination technology worldwide. RO desalination uses specialized pumps to apply high pressure to seawater, forcing it through a semipermeable membrane that filters out the salts and minerals. However, RO desalination faces challenges such as fouling, which reduces the membrane's efficiency and increases energy consumption. Hybrid Desalination: A Solution to Fouling To overcome the fouling issue in RO desalination, hybrid desalination systems have emerged. These systems combine RO with other desalination technologies, such as traditional distillation methods like vacuum distillation and vapor-compression distillation.
How is this market segmented and which is the largest segment?
The market research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in "USD million" for the period 2024-2028, as well as historical data from 2018-2022 for the following segments.
- Application
- Reverse osmosis
- Multi-effect distillation
- Multi-stage flash
- Others
- Type
- Centrifugal pumps
- Positive displacement pumps
- Geography
By Application Insights
- The reverse osmosis segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.
The water desalination pumps market in Europe and the Middle East (EMEA) is anticipated to witness significant growth, with reverse osmosis (RO) technology leading the segment. RO technology is integral to desalination plants, utilizing high-pressure pumps, seawater intake pumps, and feed pumps. Auxiliary pumps are essential in desalination processes due to advancements in membrane technology, enhancing water quality. Depending on the plant's size and design, centrifugal or positive displacement pumps are employed. Centrifugal pumps are favored for high-pressure applications, while positive displacement pumps are suitable for low-flow situations. The large capacity desalination plants in the Middle East and Europe predominantly use centrifugal pumps due to their energy efficiency and reduced maintenance costs.

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The reverse osmosis segment was valued at USD 383.80 million in 2018 and showed a gradual increase during the forecast period.
Market Dynamics
Our researchers analyzed the data with 2023 as the base year, along with the key drivers, trends, and challenges. A holistic analysis of drivers will help companies refine their marketing strategies to gain a competitive advantage.
What are the key market drivers leading to the rise in the adoption of the EMEA Water Desalination Pumps Market?
Increasing demand for reverse osmosis techniques is the key driver of the market.
- Water desalination is a critical solution to address water scarcity, particularly in regions with limited freshwater sources. Traditional filtration methods, such as thermal filtration, have high costs and are primarily used in Middle Eastern countries like Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and Qatar, due to their water scarcity and lack of groundwater. However, the increasing demand for water and stricter water quality standards have led to the emergence of new filtration technologies. Reverse osmosis (RO) technology, which uses membranes to filter water, is gaining popularity due to its minimal use of chemicals, lower maintenance costs, and high degree of water quality.
- Additionally, membrane technology, a type of RO, is increasingly being adopted due to its effectiveness in removing contaminants and its ability to provide clean water. Renewable energy technologies, such as wind power generators and photovoltaic power generators, are being integrated into water desalination processes to make them more sustainable and cost-effective. The demand for water desalination pumps is expected to grow as the world continues to face water scarcity issues.
What are the market trends shaping the EMEA Water Desalination Pumps Market?
Flexible operations using intelligent pump systems is the upcoming trend in the market.
- Desalination pumps play a crucial role in the water treatment industry, particularly in areas with limited freshwater resources. These pumps are employed in various desalination processes, such as reverse osmosis, multi-stage flash distillation, and multiple-effect distillation, to move brine and transfer purified water. Intelligent pump systems are increasingly being adopted due to their ability to regulate flow and pressure, ensuring optimal performance and energy efficiency. Compliance with energy regulations is a significant consideration for desalination plant operators. IoT technology is revolutionizing the energy sector by enabling grid automation and power distribution between grids and consumers. In the context of desalination, IoT can be utilized to monitor and manage pump systems, enhancing operational efficiency and reducing energy consumption.
- Moreover, the integration of IoT and intelligent pump systems can lead to predictive maintenance, minimizing downtime and maintenance costs. These advancements contribute to the overall sustainability and cost-effectiveness of desalination processes. As the demand for clean water continues to grow, the desalination pumps market is poised for significant expansion.
What challenges does EMEA Water Desalination Pumps Market face during the growth?
High equipment and operational costs are key challenges affecting market growth.
- Desalination pumps play a crucial role in providing drinking water and supporting agricultural purposes amidst population growth and melting icecaps. However, the high capital expenditure (CAPEX) and energy consumption of desalination processes remain significant challenges. The desalination pumps demand substantially more energy than other water treatment systems, with a typical desalination plant requiring up to 50% of its electricity consumption for pumping.
- Additionally, this energy demand, coupled with increasing utility costs, heightens the operational expenses, particularly for desalination pumps due to their significant power consumption. Moreover, pumps in desalination plants are susceptible to corrosion, sludge accumulation, and water flow issues, leading to frequent replacements and additional costs. To mitigate these challenges, the desalination industry is exploring hybrid desalination technologies that combine multiple desalination processes to optimize energy efficiency and reduce costs.
Exclusive EMEA Water Desalination Pumps Market Customer Landscape
The market forecasting report includes the adoption lifecycle of the market, covering from the innovator's stage to the laggard's stage. It focuses on adoption rates in different regions based on penetration. Furthermore, the report also includes key purchase criteria and drivers of price sensitivity to help companies evaluate and develop their market growth analysis strategies.

Customer Landscape
Key Companies & Market Insights
Companies are implementing various strategies, such as strategic alliances, market forecast partnerships, mergers and acquisitions, geographical expansion, and product/service launches, to enhance their presence in the market. The market research and growth report includes detailed analyses of the competitive landscape of the market and information about key companies, including:
- Acciona SA
- Andritz AG
- Aquatech International LLC
- Danfoss AS
- dba Exoto
- Ebara Corp.
- Flowserve Corp.
- General Electric Co.
- Grundfos Holding AS
- Kirloskar Brothers Ltd.
- KSB SE and Co. KGaA
- Lenntech BV
- Pentair Plc
- Siemens AG
- SPX FLOW Inc.
- SUEZ SA
- Sulzer Ltd.
- Veolia Environnement SA
- Xylem Inc.
Qualitative and quantitative analysis of companies has been conducted to help clients understand the wider business environment as well as the strengths and weaknesses of key market players. Data is qualitatively analyzed to categorize companies as pure play, category-focused, industry-focused, and diversified; it is quantitatively analyzed to categorize companies as dominant, leading, strong, tentative, and weak.
Research Analyst Overview
Desalination pumps play a crucial role in the desalination process, which is becoming increasingly important due to water scarcity and population growth. Renewable energy technologies, such as wind power generators and photovoltaic power generators, are being integrated into desalination plants to make them more sustainable and energy-efficient. The desalination process involves converting saline water into clean drinking water and freshwater reserves for agricultural purposes. Reverse osmosis, multi-stage flash distillation, and multiple-effect distillation are some of the desalination technologies that require specialized pumps for efficient operation. These pumps include centrifugal pumps and positive displacement pumps, which are designed to handle high-pressure systems and energy-efficient systems.
In summary, fouling, caused by the buildup of salts and minerals, is a common challenge in desalination plants. Hybrid desalination systems, which combine reverse osmosis with other desalination technologies, are being developed to address this issue. Brine, the wastewater produced during the desalination process, must be managed effectively to minimize its environmental impact. Bearings, valves, and seals are essential components of desalination pumps that require regular maintenance to ensure plant performance. The desalination industry is also exploring the use of solar-powered desalination plants, such as those with a 15-kilowatt solar grid, to reduce reliance on traditional distillation methods and minimize the carbon footprint. The integration of desalination technologies with wastewater management systems is another area of focus to maximize resource utilization and minimize water scarcity.
Market Scope
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Report Coverage
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Details
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Page number
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146
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Base year
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2023
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Historic period
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2018-2022 |
Forecast period
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2024-2028
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Growth momentum & CAGR
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Accelerate at a CAGR of 2.2%
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Market growth 2024-2028
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USD 136.7 million
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Market structure
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Fragmented
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YoY growth 2023-2024(%)
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2.1
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Competitive landscape
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Leading Companies, Market Positioning of Companies, Competitive Strategies, and Industry Risks
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What are the Key Data Covered in this Market Research Report?
- CAGR of the market during the forecast period
- Detailed information on factors that will drive the market growth and forecasting between 2024 and 2028
- Precise estimation of the size of the market and its contribution of the market in focus to the parent market
- Accurate predictions about upcoming market growth and trends and changes in consumer behaviour
- Growth of the market across EMEA
- Thorough analysis of the market's competitive landscape and detailed information about companies
- Comprehensive analysis of factors that will challenge the growth of market companies
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Research Framework
Technavio presents a detailed picture of the market by way of study, synthesis, and summation of data from multiple sources. The analysts have presented the various facets of the market with a particular focus on identifying the key industry influencers. The data thus presented is comprehensive, reliable, and the result of extensive research, both primary and secondary.
INFORMATION SOURCES
Primary sources
- Manufacturers and suppliers
- Channel partners
- Industry experts
- Strategic decision makers
Secondary sources
- Industry journals and periodicals
- Government data
- Financial reports of key industry players
- Historical data
- Press releases

DATA ANALYSIS
Data Synthesis
- Collation of data
- Estimation of key figures
- Analysis of derived insights
Data Validation
- Triangulation with data models
- Reference against proprietary databases
- Corroboration with industry experts

REPORT WRITING
Qualitative
- Market drivers
- Market challenges
- Market trends
- Five forces analysis
Quantitative
- Market size and forecast
- Market segmentation
- Geographical insights
- Competitive landscape