Sulfur Dioxide Market Size 2024-2028
The sulfur dioxide market size is forecast to increase by USD 187 million at a CAGR of 6.68% between 2023 and 2028.
- The market is experiencing significant growth due to the increasing demand for sulfuric acid, which is a primary application of sulfur dioxide. Urbanization and the expansion of industries, particularly in developing economies, are driving this demand. However, the market is subject to volatility due to fluctuations In the price of raw materials and geopolitical factors. Sulfur dioxide is a respiratory irritant and can cause harm when inhaled or absorbed through the skin. This has led to regulations limiting its use and the adoption of alternative technologies in certain applications. The beverage industry, particularly in alcoholic beverages, is a significant consumer of sulfur dioxide as a preservative. The market is expected to grow at a steady rate, with the availability of alternative sulfur dioxide sources, such as natural gas, providing a challenge to traditional suppliers. Cold storage facilities are also increasingly using sulfur dioxide as a refrigerant, further expanding its market potential.
What will be the Size of the Market During the Forecast Period?

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- Sulfur dioxide (SO2) is a chemical substance with the molecular formula SO2. It is a colorless gas with a pungent, irritating odor. Sulfur dioxide is produced during the combustion of fossil fuels and is also used in various industries for different applications. This article provides insight into the current state and future trends of the market in North America. It is extensively used In the chemical manufacturing industry for producing sulfuric acid, which is a crucial raw material in various sectors. In the electronic industry, it is employed in semiconductor manufacturing for cleaning purposes.
- In addition, it is also used In the production of PCB screens and integrated circuit manufacturing. Autonomous vehicles and advanced technologies are gaining popularity In the transportation sector, and sulfur dioxide is used as an antioxidant In the production of batteries for these vehicles. In the food industry, it acts as a preservative in winemaking, processed foods, and packaged foods. It is also used as a reducing agent In the biochemical industry. Environmental regulations have been stringent in North America regarding the emission of air pollutants, and it is a significant contributor. Emission control technologies are being adopted to minimize the release of SO2 into the environment.
How is this Industry segmented and which is the largest segment?
The industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in "USD million" for the period 2024-2028, as well as historical data from 2018-2022 for the following segments.
- Type
- End-user
- Chemicals
- Food and beverage
- Pulp and paper
- Pharmaceuticals
- Others
- Geography
- APAC
- China
- India
- Japan
- South Korea
- Europe
- North America
- South America
- Middle East and Africa
By Type Insights
- The gas segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.
Sulfur dioxide is a versatile compound with various applications across different industries. In its gaseous state, sulfur dioxide plays a significant role In the global market. The gas form of sulfur dioxide is primarily utilized in chemical manufacturing, food preservation, and water treatment. In the chemical industry, it is used as a raw material to produce sulfuric acid, which is extensively used in fertilizers, metal processing, and the production of detergents and soaps. Moreover, sulfur dioxide gas is employed as a refrigerant in various applications, including In the production of ice and In the refrigeration of food and beverages.

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The gas segment was valued at USD 274.40 million in 2018 and showed a gradual increase during the forecast period.
Regional Analysis
- APAC is estimated to contribute 47% to the growth of the global market during the forecast period.
Technavio's analysts have elaborately explained the regional trends and drivers that shape the market during the forecast period.

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The market in Asia Pacific is poised for substantial expansion over the coming years. One of the primary drivers of this growth is the burgeoning food and beverage sector In the region. It is extensively utilized in this industry as a preservative. The rising demand for packaged and processed foods in the Asia Pacific, fueled by shifting consumer preferences and urbanization, is fueling the need for it in food preservation and processing applications. For instance, India's food processing industry is one of the largest In the world and is projected to reach approximately USD535 billion by 2025-2026. It also finds extensive use in other industries, including renewable energy, fossil fuels, sulfuric acid production, bleaching agent, refrigerant, paper and pulp, and pharmaceutical manufacturing.
Market Dynamics
Our researchers analyzed the data with 2023 as the base year, along with the key drivers, trends, and challenges. A holistic analysis of drivers will help companies refine their marketing strategies to gain a competitive advantage.
What are the key market drivers leading to the rise In the adoption of Industry?
Surging demand for sulfuric acid is the key driver of the market.
- Sulfur dioxide is a significant chemical substance with various applications, particularly In the production of industrial and food-grade sulfuric acid. This compound plays a vital role In the sequential oxidation process leading to sulfuric acid, which is an essential ingredient in numerous industries. Sulfuric acid is extensively utilized in manufacturing fertilizers and chemicals, metal processing, and battery production. The expanding industries' demand for these products is driving the need for sulfuric acid. Among all industries, the fertilizer sector is the leading consumer, accounting for over half of the global sulfuric acid production. Sulfuric acid's efficiency in producing phosphoric acid and various phosphate fertilizers makes it indispensable in modern agriculture.
- Environmental applications of sulfur dioxide include its use as a reducing agent and preservative in food and beverages, such as winemaking. Its role as a preservative extends to various industries, including pulp and paper, textiles, and pharmaceuticals. In the food and beverage sector, sulfur dioxide is used as a preservative to prevent oxidation and maintain the freshness and color of various food items. In winemaking, it is used to prevent bacterial growth and maintain the wine's taste and aroma.
What are the market trends shaping the Industry?
Shift towards sustainable practices is the upcoming market trend.
- Sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions have gained significant attention due to their environmental impact. As industries strive for sustainability and reduce their carbon footprint, the focus on minimizing SO2 emissions is increasing. Various countries are setting ambitious sustainability goals, including reducing greenhouse gas emissions, which in turn encourages industries to seek alternatives and improve efficiency. Sulfur dioxide producers are responding by installing Flue Gas Desulfurization (FGD) systems to capture and reduce SO2 emissions from industrial processes.
- Implementing these systems not only helps industries meet regulatory requirements but also reduces the environmental impact of their operations. By improving efficiency and reducing emissions, industries can contribute to a more sustainable future while maintaining their competitiveness.
What challenges does the Industry face during its growth?
Availability of alternatives for sulfur dioxide is a key challenge affecting the industry growth.
- The market faces challenges due to the availability of various substitutes for this compound in diverse applications, including wastewater management, food preservation, and others. Among these alternatives, hydrogen peroxide, ozone, sodium bisulfite, and potassium metabisulfite are widely used. Hydrogen peroxide is gaining popularity as an eco-friendly substitute due to its decomposition into water and oxygen, thereby reducing pollution and health risks linked to sulfur dioxide inhalation and absorption. This colorless, odorless liquid is extensively employed as a bleaching agent In the textile and paper industries, as well as a disinfectant and oxidizer in numerous chemical processes.
- In the alcoholic beverages industry, it is used for sterilization and stabilization purposes, but its market growth rate may be impacted by the adoption of hydrogen peroxide as a safer and more sustainable alternative. Cold storage facilities, which require minimal use of sulfur dioxide, are also contributing to the market's volatility.
Exclusive Customer Landscape
The market forecasting report includes the adoption lifecycle of the market, covering from the innovator's stage to the laggard's stage. It focuses on adoption rates in different regions based on penetration. Furthermore, the market report also includes key purchase criteria and drivers of price sensitivity to help companies evaluate and develop their market growth analysis strategies.

Customer Landscape
Key Companies & Market Insights
Companies are implementing various strategies, such as strategic alliances, market forecast, partnerships, mergers and acquisitions, geographical expansion, and product/service launches, to enhance their presence in the industry.
The industry research and growth report includes detailed analyses of the competitive landscape of the market and information about key companies, including:
- Aarti Industries Ltd.
- Air Liquide SA
- Axcel Gases
- Boliden Group
- Chemtrade Logistics Income Fund
- EGas Depot
- ESSECO Srl
- Grillo Werke AG
- INEOS GROUP HOLDINGS S.A.
- Jaysons Chemical Industries.
- Kemira Oyj
- Linde Plc
- Manufacturas Quimicas Juan Messina SA
- PVS Chemicals Inc.
- Sarex Chemicals Ltd.
- Shiva Pharmachem Ltd.
- Sigma Aldrich Chemicals Pvt Ltd
- Sumitomo Seika Chemicals Co. Ltd.
- Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
- WeylChem International GmbH
Qualitative and quantitative analysis of companies has been conducted to help clients understand the wider business environment as well as the strengths and weaknesses of key industry players. Data is qualitatively analyzed to categorize companies as pure play, category-focused, industry-focused, and diversified; it is quantitatively analyzed to categorize companies as dominant, leading, strong, tentative, and weak.
Research Analyst Overview
Sulfur dioxide is a versatile chemical gas with various applications in numerous industries. It is primarily used as a reducing agent and a preservative In the food industry, particularly in winemaking and food processing. In the electronic industry, sulfur dioxide is used as a cleaning agent for semiconductors and PCB screens. The gas is also employed as an antioxidant and preservative In the production of pulp and paper, textiles, and leather. It is used In the pharmaceutical manufacturing sector as a precursor for sodium bisulphite production. It is also utilized as a refrigerant and a bleaching agent in various applications.
In addition, sulfur dioxide finds extensive use in water treatment, pollution control technologies, and emission control systems in industries to mitigate environmental impact. The market is driven by the increasing demand for its applications in various industries, including the food industry, pulp and paper, and pharmaceuticals. The growth in urbanization and the rise in demand for cold storage solutions In the food industry are expected to boost the market growth rate. However, the environmental concerns and health risks associated with sulfur dioxide emissions are significant challenges for the market. Sulfur dioxide is a volatile gas that can cause respiratory irritation upon inhalation and absorption. It contributes to air pollution and acid rain, leading to environmental concerns and regulations. The market is expected to witness significant growth In the renewable energy sector as it is used In the production of sulfuric acid from fossil fuels. The increasing focus on sustainability and environmental responsibility is also expected to drive market growth.
Market Scope
|
Report Coverage
|
Details
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Page number
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211
|
Base year
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2023
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Historic period
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2018-2022 |
Forecast period
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2024-2028
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Growth momentum & CAGR
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Accelerate at a CAGR of 6.68%
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Market growth 2024-2028
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USD 187 million
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Market structure
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Fragmented
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YoY growth 2023-2024(%)
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5.98
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Key countries
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China, US, India, Japan, and South Korea
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Competitive landscape
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Leading Companies, market growth and forecasting, Market Positioning of Companies, Competitive Strategies, and Industry Risks
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What are the Key Data Covered in this Market Research and Growth Report?
- CAGR of the Sulfur Dioxide industry during the forecast period
- Detailed information on factors that will drive the growth and forecasting between 2024 and 2028
- Precise estimation of the size of the market and its contribution of the industry in focus to the parent market
- Accurate predictions about upcoming growth and trends and changes in consumer behaviour
- Growth of the market across APAC, Europe, North America, South America, and Middle East and Africa
- Thorough analysis of the market's competitive landscape and detailed information about companies
- Comprehensive analysis of factors that will challenge the market growth of industry companies
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1 Executive Summary
- 1.1 Market overview
- Executive Summary - Chart on Market Overview
- Executive Summary - Data Table on Market Overview
- Executive Summary - Chart on Global Market Characteristics
- Executive Summary - Chart on Market by Geography
- Executive Summary - Chart on Market Segmentation by Type
- Executive Summary - Chart on Market Segmentation by End-user
- Executive Summary - Chart on Incremental Growth
- Executive Summary - Data Table on Incremental Growth
- Executive Summary - Chart on Company Market Positioning
2 Technavio Analysis
- 2.1 Analysis of price sensitivity, lifecycle, customer purchase basket, adoption rates, and purchase criteria
- Analysis of price sensitivity, lifecycle, customer purchase basket, adoption rates, and purchase criteria
- 2.2 Criticality of inputs and Factors of differentiation
- Overview on criticality of inputs and factors of differentiation
- 2.3 Factors of disruption
- Overview on factors of disruption
- 2.4 Impact of drivers and challenges
- Impact of drivers and challenges in 2023 and 2028
3 Market Landscape
- 3.1 Market ecosystem
- Parent Market
- Data Table on - Parent Market
- 3.2 Market characteristics
- Market characteristics analysis
4 Market Sizing
- 4.1 Market definition
- Offerings of companies included in the market definition
- 4.2 Market segment analysis
- 4.4 Market outlook: Forecast for 2023-2028
- Chart on Global - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Data Table on Global - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Chart on Global Market: Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- Data Table on Global Market: Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
5 Historic Market Size
- 5.1 Global Sulfur Dioxide Market 2018 - 2022
- Historic Market Size - Data Table on Global Sulfur Dioxide Market 2018 - 2022 ($ million)
- 5.2 Type segment analysis 2018 - 2022
- Historic Market Size - Type Segment 2018 - 2022 ($ million)
- 5.3 End-user segment analysis 2018 - 2022
- Historic Market Size - End-user Segment 2018 - 2022 ($ million)
- 5.4 Geography segment analysis 2018 - 2022
- Historic Market Size - Geography Segment 2018 - 2022 ($ million)
- 5.5 Country segment analysis 2018 - 2022
- Historic Market Size - Country Segment 2018 - 2022 ($ million)
6 Qualitative Analysis
- 6.1 Impact of AI on the Global Sulfur Dioxide Market
7 Five Forces Analysis
- 7.1 Five forces summary
- Five forces analysis - Comparison between 2023 and 2028
- 7.2 Bargaining power of buyers
- Bargaining power of buyers - Impact of key factors 2023 and 2028
- 7.3 Bargaining power of suppliers
- Bargaining power of suppliers - Impact of key factors in 2023 and 2028
- 7.4 Threat of new entrants
- Threat of new entrants - Impact of key factors in 2023 and 2028
- 7.5 Threat of substitutes
- Threat of substitutes - Impact of key factors in 2023 and 2028
- 7.6 Threat of rivalry
- Threat of rivalry - Impact of key factors in 2023 and 2028
- 7.7 Market condition
- Chart on Market condition - Five forces 2023 and 2028
8 Market Segmentation by Type
- 8.1 Market segments
- Chart on Type - Market share 2023-2028 (%)
- Data Table on Type - Market share 2023-2028 (%)
- 8.2 Comparison by Type
- Chart on Comparison by Type
- Data Table on Comparison by Type
- 8.3 Gas - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
- Chart on Gas - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Data Table on Gas - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Chart on Gas - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- Data Table on Gas - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- 8.4 Liquid - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
- Chart on Liquid - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Data Table on Liquid - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Chart on Liquid - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- Data Table on Liquid - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- 8.5 Market opportunity by Type
- Market opportunity by Type ($ million)
- Data Table on Market opportunity by Type ($ million)
9 Market Segmentation by End-user
- 9.1 Market segments
- Chart on End-user - Market share 2023-2028 (%)
- Data Table on End-user - Market share 2023-2028 (%)
- 9.2 Comparison by End-user
- Chart on Comparison by End-user
- Data Table on Comparison by End-user
- 9.3 Chemicals - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
- Chart on Chemicals - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Data Table on Chemicals - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Chart on Chemicals - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- Data Table on Chemicals - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- 9.4 Food and beverage - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
- Chart on Food and beverage - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Data Table on Food and beverage - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Chart on Food and beverage - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- Data Table on Food and beverage - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- 9.5 Pulp and paper - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
- Chart on Pulp and paper - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Data Table on Pulp and paper - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Chart on Pulp and paper - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- Data Table on Pulp and paper - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- 9.6 Pharmaceuticals - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
- Chart on Pharmaceuticals - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Data Table on Pharmaceuticals - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Chart on Pharmaceuticals - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- Data Table on Pharmaceuticals - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- 9.7 Others - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
- Chart on Others - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Data Table on Others - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Chart on Others - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- Data Table on Others - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- 9.8 Market opportunity by End-user
- Market opportunity by End-user ($ million)
- Data Table on Market opportunity by End-user ($ million)
10 Customer Landscape
- 10.1 Customer landscape overview
- Analysis of price sensitivity, lifecycle, customer purchase basket, adoption rates, and purchase criteria
11 Geographic Landscape
- 11.1 Geographic segmentation
- Chart on Market share by geography 2023-2028 (%)
- Data Table on Market share by geography 2023-2028 (%)
- 11.2 Geographic comparison
- Chart on Geographic comparison
- Data Table on Geographic comparison
- 11.3 APAC - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
- Chart on APAC - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Data Table on APAC - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Chart on APAC - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- Data Table on APAC - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- 11.4 Europe - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
- Chart on Europe - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Data Table on Europe - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Chart on Europe - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- Data Table on Europe - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- 11.5 North America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
- Chart on North America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Data Table on North America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Chart on North America - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- Data Table on North America - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- 11.6 South America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
- Chart on South America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Data Table on South America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Chart on South America - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- Data Table on South America - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- 11.7 Middle East and Africa - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
- Chart on Middle East and Africa - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Data Table on Middle East and Africa - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Chart on Middle East and Africa - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- Data Table on Middle East and Africa - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- 11.8 China - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
- Chart on China - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Data Table on China - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Chart on China - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- Data Table on China - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- 11.9 US - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
- Chart on US - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Data Table on US - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Chart on US - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- Data Table on US - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- 11.10 India - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
- Chart on India - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Data Table on India - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Chart on India - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- Data Table on India - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- 11.11 Japan - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
- Chart on Japan - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Data Table on Japan - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Chart on Japan - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- Data Table on Japan - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- 11.12 South Korea - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
- Chart on South Korea - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Data Table on South Korea - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Chart on South Korea - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- Data Table on South Korea - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- 11.13 Germany - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
- Chart on Germany - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Data Table on Germany - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Chart on Germany - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- Data Table on Germany - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- 11.14 Brazil - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
- Chart on Brazil - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Data Table on Brazil - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Chart on Brazil - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- Data Table on Brazil - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- 11.15 Russia - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
- Chart on Russia - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Data Table on Russia - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Chart on Russia - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- Data Table on Russia - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- 11.16 France - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
- Chart on France - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Data Table on France - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Chart on France - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- Data Table on France - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- 11.17 Mexico - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
- Chart on Mexico - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Data Table on Mexico - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
- Chart on Mexico - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- Data Table on Mexico - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
- 11.18 Market opportunity by geography
- Market opportunity by geography ($ million)
- Data Tables on Market opportunity by geography ($ million)
12 Drivers, Challenges, and Opportunity/Restraints
- 12.3 Impact of drivers and challenges
- Impact of drivers and challenges in 2023 and 2028
- 12.4 Market opportunities/restraints
13 Competitive Landscape
- 13.2 Competitive Landscape
- Overview on criticality of inputs and factors of differentiation
- 13.3 Landscape disruption
- Overview on factors of disruption
- 13.4 Industry risks
- Impact of key risks on business
14 Competitive Analysis
- 14.2 Company ranking index
- 14.3 Market positioning of companies
- Matrix on companies position and classification
- 14.4 Aarti Industries Ltd.
- Aarti Industries Ltd. - Overview
- Aarti Industries Ltd. - Business segments
- Aarti Industries Ltd. - Key offerings
- Aarti Industries Ltd. - Segment focus
- SWOT
- 14.5 Air Liquide SA
- Air Liquide SA - Overview
- Air Liquide SA - Product / Service
- Air Liquide SA - Key news
- Air Liquide SA - Key offerings
- SWOT
- 14.6 Boliden Group
- Boliden Group - Overview
- Boliden Group - Product / Service
- Boliden Group - Key offerings
- SWOT
- 14.7 Chemtrade Logistics Income Fund
- Chemtrade Logistics Income Fund - Overview
- Chemtrade Logistics Income Fund - Business segments
- Chemtrade Logistics Income Fund - Key offerings
- Chemtrade Logistics Income Fund - Segment focus
- SWOT
- 14.8 ESSECO Srl
- ESSECO Srl - Overview
- ESSECO Srl - Product / Service
- ESSECO Srl - Key offerings
- SWOT
- 14.9 Grillo Werke AG
- Grillo Werke AG - Overview
- Grillo Werke AG - Product / Service
- Grillo Werke AG - Key offerings
- SWOT
- 14.10 INEOS GROUP HOLDINGS S.A.
- INEOS GROUP HOLDINGS S.A. - Overview
- INEOS GROUP HOLDINGS S.A. - Product / Service
- INEOS GROUP HOLDINGS S.A. - Key news
- INEOS GROUP HOLDINGS S.A. - Key offerings
- SWOT
- 14.11 Jaysons Chemical Industries.
- Jaysons Chemical Industries. - Overview
- Jaysons Chemical Industries. - Product / Service
- Jaysons Chemical Industries. - Key offerings
- SWOT
- 14.12 Kemira Oyj
- Kemira Oyj - Overview
- Kemira Oyj - Business segments
- Kemira Oyj - Key offerings
- Kemira Oyj - Segment focus
- SWOT
- 14.13 Linde Plc
- Linde Plc - Overview
- Linde Plc - Business segments
- Linde Plc - Key news
- Linde Plc - Key offerings
- Linde Plc - Segment focus
- SWOT
- 14.14 PVS Chemicals Inc.
- PVS Chemicals Inc. - Overview
- PVS Chemicals Inc. - Product / Service
- PVS Chemicals Inc. - Key offerings
- SWOT
- 14.15 Sigma Aldrich Chemicals Pvt Ltd
- Sigma Aldrich Chemicals Pvt Ltd - Overview
- Sigma Aldrich Chemicals Pvt Ltd - Product / Service
- Sigma Aldrich Chemicals Pvt Ltd - Key offerings
- SWOT
- 14.16 Sumitomo Seika Chemicals Co. Ltd.
- Sumitomo Seika Chemicals Co. Ltd. - Overview
- Sumitomo Seika Chemicals Co. Ltd. - Business segments
- Sumitomo Seika Chemicals Co. Ltd. - Key offerings
- Sumitomo Seika Chemicals Co. Ltd. - Segment focus
- SWOT
- 14.17 Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
- Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. - Overview
- Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. - Product / Service
- Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. - Key offerings
- SWOT
- 14.18 WeylChem International GmbH
- WeylChem International GmbH - Overview
- WeylChem International GmbH - Product / Service
- WeylChem International GmbH - Key offerings
- SWOT
15 Appendix
- 15.2 Inclusions and exclusions checklist
- Inclusions checklist
- Exclusions checklist
- 15.3 Currency conversion rates for US$
- Currency conversion rates for US$
- 15.4 Research methodology
- 15.7 Validation techniques employed for market sizing
- Validation techniques employed for market sizing
- 15.9 360 degree market analysis
- 360 degree market analysis
- 15.10 List of abbreviations